The TOEFL® test, which stands for Test of English as a Foreign Language, is a standardized test that measures the English language proficiency of non-native speakers. It is administered by the Educational Testing Service (ETS), a non-profit organization based in the United States. The TOEFL® test is widely recognized and accepted by universities, colleges, and institutions around the world as a reliable assessment of English language skills.
ETS, the company behind the TOEFL® test, was established in 1947 and has since become a global leader in educational measurement and assessment. Its mission is to advance quality and equity in education by providing fair and valid assessments that promote learning and educational opportunities for all individuals. ETS develops and administers various tests, including the TOEFL® test, to support educational institutions, government agencies, and businesses in making informed decisions about individuals' English language proficiency.
The TOEFL® test is designed to evaluate the ability of non-native English speakers to understand and use English in academic settings. It assesses four key language skills: reading, listening, speaking, and writing. The test is available in two formats: the TOEFL iBT® (Internet-based Test) and the TOEFL® PBT (Paper-based Test). The TOEFL iBT® is the most commonly administered version and is offered in over 150 countries. It is a computer-based test that measures all four language skills through integrated tasks and independent tasks. The TOEFL® PBT, on the other hand, is a paper-based test that assesses reading, listening, and writing skills.
The TOEFL® test is recognized by more than 11,000 institutions in over 150 countries, including universities, colleges, and professional organizations. It is often required for admission to English-speaking universities and colleges, particularly in the United States, Canada, Australia, and the United Kingdom. Many scholarship programs and immigration agencies also accept TOEFL® scores as proof of English language proficiency.
ETS ensures the fairness and validity of the TOEFL® test through a rigorous test development process. The test content is created by a team of experts in the field of English language teaching and assessment. The questions undergo extensive review and pilot testing to ensure their accuracy and reliability. ETS also conducts ongoing research to improve the test and ensure its relevance to the changing needs of English language learners.
In addition to the TOEFL® test, ETS offers a range of resources and services to support test takers in their preparation. These include official study materials, practice tests, and online courses. ETS also provides score reporting services, allowing test takers to send their scores to institutions of their choice.
In conclusion, the TOEFL® test, administered by ETS, is a globally recognized assessment of English language proficiency. It plays a crucial role in facilitating educational and career opportunities for non-native English speakers. ETS, as a leading educational measurement and assessment organization, is committed to providing fair and valid assessments that promote learning and enable individuals to achieve their goals.